Teach handwriting in the right order: letter families

Teaching letters from A to Z means jumping from easy to hard and back. Handwriting programs teach letters in families instead: letters that start with the same movement are learned together, so one movement unlocks several letters.

For: Kindergarten teachers, homeschool parents and occupational therapists

The whole pack as one PDF

A cover page with the plan, then 8 worksheets in order (9 pages). Free, no sign-up.

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Why it happens

  • In ABC order, a hard letter like a comes first and an easy one like l comes late.
  • Letters in one family share their start: c, a, d, g, o and q all begin like a c. Learn that start once and use it six times.
  • Starting from the easiest strokes (straight lines) builds confidence before curves and slants.

What helps

  • Capitals with straight lines first, then slants and curves; they all start at the top line.
  • Lowercase in families: straight line letters, magic c letters, down-up-over letters, slant letters, then the tricky ones.
  • Practise the family’s shared start before the separate letters.
  • Use the same words for the same movement every time (“magic c”, “down, up and over”).

The planstep by step.

  1. 1Week 1: capitals

    Straight line capitals, then slanted and curved capitals.

  2. 2Week 2: first lowercase families

    Straight line letters, then the six magic c letters.

  3. 3Week 3: down, up and over

    r, n, m, h, b and p all go down, back up the same line and over.

  4. 4Week 4: slants and the rest

    Slant letters and the letters that start in their own way.

Questions

Questions about teaching letters in the right order

Still have questions? Visit our Help Center or get in touch.

Should I teach capitals or lowercase first?
Many programs, including Handwriting Without Tears, start with capitals because they are all the same height and start at the top. Most text children read is lowercase, so move on to lowercase soon after.
Are these sheets available in D’Nealian and HWT style?
Yes. Every family sheet comes in Zaner-Bloser, Handwriting Without Tears and D’Nealian style; switch the style on the sheet’s page.

Related packs

The LetterSchool app

Between worksheets: practise in the app

The same letter shapes as this sheet, with instant feedback on every line, animations and stars. Children play, and learn the right formation.